"defoliate" meaning in All languages combined

See defoliate on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /diːˈfəʊliː(j)eɪt/ [UK] Forms: more defoliate [comparative], most defoliate [superlative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-der. English de- English foliate English defoliate From de- + foliate. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|de-|foliate|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-der. English de- English foliate English defoliate [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "foliate", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "defoliate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="defoliate"> From de- + foliate. Head templates: {{en-adj}} defoliate (comparative more defoliate, superlative most defoliate)
  1. Deprived of leaves; defoliated.
    Sense id: en-defoliate-en-adj--4EFz4if Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 30 37 8 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 32 40 4 3

Verb [English]

IPA: /diːˈfəʊliː(j)eɪt/ [UK] Forms: defoliates [present, singular, third-person], defoliating [participle, present], defoliated [participle, past], defoliated [past]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-der. English de- English foliate English defoliate From de- + foliate. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|de-|foliate|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-der. English de- English foliate English defoliate [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "foliate", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "defoliate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="defoliate"> From de- + foliate. Head templates: {{en-verb}} defoliate (third-person singular simple present defoliates, present participle defoliating, simple past and past participle defoliated)
  1. (transitive) To remove foliage from (one or more plants), most often with a chemical agent. Tags: transitive Derived forms: defoliant, defoliation, defoliator, nondefoliating Translations (to remove foliage from plants): обезлистявам (obezlistjavam) (Bulgarian), defoliar (Catalan), défolier (French), entlauben (German), kōmuku (Māori), desfolhar (Portuguese), defoliar (Spanish), avlöva (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-defoliate-en-verb-34y6zgCK Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with de-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 39 61 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 37 63 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 37 63 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 37 63 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with de-: 41 59 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 30 37 8 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 32 40 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 39 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 31 69

Adjective [Interlingua]

Head templates: {{head|ia|adjective|not comparable|||-||le -||le {{{sup2}}}|head=}} defoliate (not comparable), {{ia-adj|-}} defoliate (not comparable)
  1. leafless Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-defoliate-ia-adj-IlT2ED9R Categories (other): Interlingua entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} defoliate
  1. inflection of defoliare:
    second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive Form of: defoliare
    Sense id: en-defoliate-it-verb-djXCDsVI Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 20 30 37 8 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 32 40 4 3 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 67 24 9
  2. inflection of defoliare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person Form of: defoliare
    Sense id: en-defoliate-it-verb-g~XMdRqp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} defoliate f pl
  1. feminine plural of defoliato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: defoliato
    Sense id: en-defoliate-it-verb-UEjJOVod
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} defoliate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of defoliar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: defoliar
    Sense id: en-defoliate-es-verb-52BJ4Fw0 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

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          "word": "defoliant"
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          "word": "defoliation"
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        {
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          "ref": "2020, Aimee Nezhukumatathil, World of Wonders: In Praise of Fireflies, Whale Sharks, and Other Astonishments, Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions, →ISBN, page 2:",
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        "To remove foliage from (one or more plants), most often with a chemical agent."
      ],
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        [
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          "foliage"
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        "(transitive) To remove foliage from (one or more plants), most often with a chemical agent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "obezlistjavam",
          "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
          "word": "обезлистявам"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
          "word": "defoliar"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
          "word": "défolier"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
          "word": "entlauben"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
          "word": "kōmuku"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
          "word": "desfolhar"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
          "word": "defoliar"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
          "word": "avlöva"
        }
      ]
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      "ipa": "/diːˈfəʊliː(j)eɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

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        "Deprived of leaves; defoliated."
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    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "defoliate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 37 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 40 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 24 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defoliare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of defoliare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-defoliate-it-verb-djXCDsVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "defoliare",
          "defoliare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defoliare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of defoliare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-defoliate-it-verb-g~XMdRqp",
      "links": [
        [
          "defoliare",
          "defoliare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "defoliate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defoliato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of defoliato"
      ],
      "id": "en-defoliate-it-verb-UEjJOVod",
      "links": [
        [
          "defoliato",
          "defoliato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "defoliate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defoliar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of defoliar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-defoliate-es-verb-52BJ4Fw0",
      "links": [
        [
          "voseo",
          "voseo#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "defoliar",
          "defoliar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
    "English terms prefixed with de-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "defoliant"
    },
    {
      "word": "defoliation"
    },
    {
      "word": "defoliator"
    },
    {
      "word": "nondefoliating"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "de-",
        "4": "foliate",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nEnglish foliate\nEnglish defoliate\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"de-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"foliate\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"defoliate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"defoliate\">\nFrom de- + foliate.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nEnglish foliate\nEnglish defoliate\nFrom de- + foliate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defoliates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defoliating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defoliated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defoliated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "defoliate (third-person singular simple present defoliates, present participle defoliating, simple past and past participle defoliated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Agent Orange was used to defoliate jungle vegetation.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              104,
              113
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020, Aimee Nezhukumatathil, World of Wonders: In Praise of Fireflies, Whale Sharks, and Other Astonishments, Minneapolis: Milkweed Editions, →ISBN, page 2:",
          "text": "These leaves are the moth’s only source of food, and if left unchecked, the caterpillars can completely defoliate a single mighty tree.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove foliage from (one or more plants), most often with a chemical agent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To remove foliage from (one or more plants), most often with a chemical agent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːˈfəʊliː(j)eɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "obezlistjavam",
      "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
      "word": "обезлистявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
      "word": "defoliar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
      "word": "défolier"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
      "word": "entlauben"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
      "word": "kōmuku"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
      "word": "desfolhar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
      "word": "defoliar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "to remove foliage from plants",
      "word": "avlöva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
    "English terms prefixed with de-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "de-",
        "4": "foliate",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nEnglish foliate\nEnglish defoliate\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"de-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"foliate\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"defoliate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"defoliate\">\nFrom de- + foliate.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nEnglish foliate\nEnglish defoliate\nFrom de- + foliate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more defoliate",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most defoliate",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "defoliate (comparative more defoliate, superlative most defoliate)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Deprived of leaves; defoliated."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːˈfəʊliː(j)eɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "10": "le {{{sup2}}}",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "le -",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "defoliate (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "defoliate (not comparable)",
      "name": "ia-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Interlingua adjectives",
        "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
        "Interlingua lemmas",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leafless"
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      "links": [
        [
          "leafless",
          "leafless"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "defoliate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defoliare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of defoliare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defoliare",
          "defoliare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defoliare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of defoliare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defoliare",
          "defoliare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "defoliate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defoliato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of defoliato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defoliato",
          "defoliato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "defoliate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "defoliar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of defoliar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voseo",
          "voseo#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "defoliar",
          "defoliar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defoliate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for defoliate meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.